Sam Houston

Sam Houston, or ?Six foot Three?, was born(p) in Virginia on March 2, 1793 into a forces family. Sam was a very hot-tempered and contradictory man; who played an bobble ensemble-important(prenominal) role in founding Texas. His father was a force captain that had served in the Revolutionary War and died when Sam Houston was anyhow fourteen. His mother took him and his family of nine children to live in the eastern hurly burly apart of Tennessee. He ran away from dental plate at the advance of 15 where he lived with the Cherokee Indians, who gave Houston the chance to learn their customs as fountainhead as language. He in addition got his Indian name ?Co-lon-neh? or ?Raven? from his adopted father Oo-lo-tee-ka, school principal of the Cherokees; earned muscular ties with Indian race which helped pr in timeting their rebels against the States. His political affaire had rooted in his participation in the war of 1812 avocation his father route. He served under Andrew Ja ckson in the endeavour against the Creek Indians. Beca habit of his positive bravery and all the name he had done along with Jackson, he was able to array a maculation as an Indian agent to the Cherokee. Houston analyze law and from 1818 to 1821 he was institute several positions in the militia through the endorsement of Andrew Jackson. He ran for district attorney in Nashville, Tennessee, and was choose. In 1823 he was elect to be in the signal of Representatives, in 1825 he was re choose and in 1827 he won the governorship. deuce years later rumors blossom forth that he was decent an alcoholic, and in 1829 he moved to the Indian lands of Arkansas. During this period of cartridge holder he drank so much that he was known to the Cherokee as ?Big Drunk.? Regardless of his health area he take over disgustede trips to Washington, D.C. for business in Indian affairs which disposed(p) him Cherokee citizenship and tribal emissary. In 1833 Houston moved to Texas and natura lized a permanent residence. Because of the! Texas revolution Houston was given the commander epithet in the Texas Army. When the Mexican general Santa Anna split his forces, Houston ordered to lash out San Jacinto, this winning event gave Texas its most desired independence. Since Texas was now the autonomous lone(prenominal) Star republic it needed a president, and so Houston was chosen as its first president in 1836 and also in 1841. As President, Houston secured fall in States recognition of Texas and stabilized the monetary resource of the republic. When Texas was declared a state in 1846, Houston was a United States Senator Continuing with his political locomote. He served from 1846 to 1860. He even had the persuasion of becoming the President of the United States plainly non seriously. As politician he was supporter of the Mexican-American War and as a slave holder he was against the expansion of thrall into late territories. Houston views and beliefs made him unpopular with the Texas legislature. In 185 9 he was elected erstwhile more as governor and since he was against coitus interruptus he used the map to continue with this idea. He needinessed Texas to be independent again, instead of becoming a associate state. As a senator he made dramatic speeches against sectionalism. He took uncomplete fully the side of the North or due south but stood for benefit of the reunion. He declared himself in oppositeness to all the schemes of mad fanaticism at the North and mad desire at the South.

Houston also knew secession would lead to a genteel Was which the South could not win; therefore his deadlock was that re tentiveness Texas from the separation to avoid the Ci! vil War. He seek to agree the separation convention especially after Abraham capital of Nebraska was elected President. In 1861 Texas voted to separate from the Union but Houston fluent held his position and refused to be and ally to the confederacy, as a resolving power he was removed from office in 1861 ending his career in public service. When he refused to take the oath of truth to the pertly formed Confederate States of America, the Texas convention removed him from office on March 16 and replaced him with Lieutenant Governor Edward Clark devil old age later. Reportedly, during these traumatic days President capital of Nebraska twice offered Houston the use of federal troops to keep him in office and Texas in the Union, offers that Houston declined, again to avoid making Texas a scene of violence. Instead, the Raven-now sixty-eight years of age, weary, with a family of small children, and recognizing the inevitable-again chose exile. Houston retired to his home in Huntsv ille, Texas, where he died two years later in July of 1863. His last terminology were ?Margaret! Margaret! Texas! Texas!? General Sam Houston was a great man, his career spanned legion(predicate) years of turmoil. In memory of the ?Father of Texas,? the city of Houston and beef up Sam Houston were named after him. Works sitedhttp://www.lsjunction.com/people /houston.htmhttp://www.pbs.org/weta/thewest/people/d_h/houston.htmSam Houston A Biography of the Father of Texas, John Hoyt Williams If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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