'Demographic Transition Theory Essay\r'

'DEMOGRAPHIC innovation THEORY\r\n creative activity\r\ndemographic passageway surmisal is the possible action that societies get on from a pre-modern regime of naughty descent commit and superior destruction rate to a post-modern regime of low profusion and low fatality rate. The system is explained by a dumbfound which is an idealized picture of demographic change. The aim of the hypothesis is to explain why a society moves from high mortality and fertility to low mortality and fertility.\r\nDemographic transition is the actual change from high mortality and fertility to low mortality and fertility. There be some causes of why societies move from high mortality and fertility to low mortality and fertility and these ar best explained by the demographic transition model. As societies move from pre-industrial time to postindustrial stop consonants commonwealth denseness changes due to change in values, technology, ways of surviving and many other variables. ASS UMPTIONS\r\nThe demographic transition theory shargons the same assumptions as the Neo Malthusian theory that economic development lowers fertility which is evident in the model that as societies move from pre-industrial to postindustrial the form of births are lowered. It also assumes that the only way of supreme population proceeds is through the use of contraception. CRITICS\r\nThe transition theory is claimed to be the direct outcome of European countries the observation have taken place a long time ago and is outdated. This statement is aline because the theory and model predicts what European countries have kaput(p) through not what all countries and nations would go through. The theory is only based on birth and goal and does not include other aspects of population dynamics such as external migration STAGES OF THE DEMOGRAPHIC TRANSITION\r\nThis theory has been known to have four stages unless a fifth stage has recently evolved and it soon has five stages and these exp lain mortality and fertility. STAGE sensation: HIGH FLACTUATING\r\nThis is has high birth and close rank and population growth is is small. Reasons for high birth place:\r\nHigh death rates and infant mortality encourages more births Lack of family planning\r\nChildren are viewed as source of income\r\nReasons for high death rates:\r\nDiseases as there are no proper medicines\r\n famine due to few people\r\nLack of direction\r\nLack of health care\r\nSTAGE deuce:\r\nHigh birth rate and declining death rate. The union population begins to expand rapidly Reasons for high birth rates:\r\nReligious beliefs\r\nPeople used to having many children\r\nReasons for declining death rates:\r\n change hygiene\r\n ameliorate sanitization\r\nImproved food production and storage\r\nSTAGE THREE:\r\nFalling birth rate and continuing to fall death rate. Population growth slows down Reasons for decreasing birth rate:\r\nWomen are working as it’s the industrial period\r\nImprovement on con traceptive technology\r\n stir in valuation of women beyond motherhood\r\nPresences for little families as they are cheaper to maintain Reasons for decreasing death rates:\r\nBetter health care\r\nImproved sanitation\r\nSTAGE FOUR:\r\nLow birth and death rates and population growth is small and fertility continues to decline. Reasons for low birth rates:\r\nFamily planning\r\nImproved status of women\r\nChange in personal modus vivendi\r\nReasons for low death rates:\r\nImproved healthcare\r\nImproved quality of living\r\nSTAGE volt:\r\nDeath slightly exceeds death rate and this causes population decrease.\r\n'